What does "scaffolding" refer to in educational practices?

Scaffolding in educational practices refers to a teaching method that provides temporary support to students as they learn new concepts or skills. This approach aims to help learners build their understanding and abilities, gradually reducing support as they become more proficient and confident. The essence of scaffolding lies in its adaptability to the learner's needs, allowing educators to adjust the level of assistance based on the individual's progress and understanding.

In scaffolding, the educator might break complex tasks into smaller, manageable steps and provide guidance until the student is capable of completing the tasks independently. This method fosters a supportive learning environment that promotes mastery and encourages students to develop critical thinking and problem-solving skills, ultimately leading to greater autonomy in their learning process.